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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
부산경남사학회 역사와경계 역사와경계 제53집
발행연도
2004.12
수록면
41 - 76 (36page)

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The system of weights and measure in the late Choseon dynasty can be summarized as follows: There were Whangjongcheok, Jucheok, Yeongjocheok, Joryegicheok, Pobaekcheok, and so forth in the late Choseon dynasty. These names had already appeared and had been widely used since the early Choseon dynasty. The measure in the early Choseon dynasty was in common use after the Japanese invasion in 1592, but had some problems in the long and the short of measure. To solve these problems the measure was adjusted to the standard of Samcheokbu's Pobaekcheok corrected in 1446 and 1740. These problems were not easily solved after then. The length of measure in the late Choseon dynasty was linked with socio-economic conditions. Jucheok was used for Yangjeon, Yeongjocheok for architecture, and Pobaekcheok for the collections of Po. Yeongjocheok and Jucheok weren't directly related with collection of Po, with the result that these were a bit more reduced in the
late Choseon dynasty than in the early; Pobaekcheok directly related with collection of Po, it became larger in the late Choseon dynasty, as we can see through analyzing the length of actual objects and drawings. We can understand this by the length of measure investigated in the period of opening the ports by imperialist Japan. The the system of quantity bowls, that is, Gok, Du, Seung and Hap was changed in the late Choseon dynasty. Hap had had an important function in the system of quantity in the early Choseon dynasty, but Sokdaejeon and Daejeonhoetong did not write down the bulk of Hap. This is because the government did not recognize that Hap was important as bulk. It result from the development of commercial monetary economy according to the increase of productivity by developing agricultural technology. As a result, Seung was used as a quantity bowl in the early Choseon dynasty, but Du in the late. The bulk of quantity bowl was increasing in the late Choseon dynasty. Central government regulated the bulk of quantity bowl strongly, but the bulk of quantity bowl made privately increased more. The bulk of Seung did not serve as fundamental quantity bowl of barter properly. People used quantity bowls twice or three times as much as established bowls. This was true of Du, but the degree of increase of its bulk was not greater than Seung. It was because Du was made an important unit of barter. Though the bulk of quantity bowl was increasing, it was uniform more or less centering on local important position. This meant that it had something to do with commercial power centering around important region.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말

Ⅱ. 척의 종류와 길이

Ⅲ. 量의 운용과 변화

Ⅳ. 맺 음 말

【Abstract】

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-911-014462838