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학술저널
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가정과삶의질학회 가정과삶의질연구 한국가정관리학회지 제18권 2호 (통권 제46호)
발행연도
2000.6
수록면
1 - 14 (14page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this study is to compare the length of working hours and its effects on family life for Korean and Japanese full-time working couples.
For this study, the survey used structured questionnaires and time diaries(one weekday and one holiday), and the data were collected in the fall of 1995. A subsample of full-time working couples, 82 couples from Seoul and 79 couples from Tokyo, was used for the purpose of this study.
The major findings are as follows;
1) On average, the weekday working hours of Korean husbands were longer than Japanese husbands (11 hours 31 minutes, 10 hours 52 minutes a day, respectively). Wives in both countries worked almost identical lengths of time (9 hours 2 minutes in Korea and 8 hours 42 minutes in Japan). Working hours of husbands were longer than those of wives in both countries. Husbands' overtime working hours, paid and unpaid, were longer than those of wives in both countries. Almost (90%) of our Korean sample worked 6 days or 5 1/2 days per week, however the majority (69%) of our Japanese sample worked only 5 days per week.
2) More Korean husbands and wives reported that their family life was constrained by wives working hours than their Japanese counterparts did.
3) All wives in both countries reported that the husbands long working hours had effects on quality family time. Korean wives perceived that their working hours had effects on time spent on child care, however Japanese wives perceived that their working hours affected their personal time and housework time. Korean husbands agreed with their wives working hours had effects on time spent on child care, whereas Japanese husbands perceived that their wives working hours impacted on time spent on housework. Korean husbands reported that their working hours negatively affected their personal leisure time. Japanese husbands reported that their working hours negatively affected their sleeping time.

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〈Abstract〉
Ⅰ. 문제제기
Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
Ⅲ. 연구방법
Ⅳ. 연구결과 및 해석
Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언
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