지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Background: Cigarette smoking is known as the most important risk factor of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, occupational exposure to other substances can result in COPD.
Case report: A 76-year-old man with occupational exposures to mixtures of silica dust, gas, and fumes for 10 years and with a 25 pack-year smoking history was diagnosed with COPD. His computed tomogram scan revealed some hyperinflation with emphysematous change in both upper lobes. In the pulmonary function tests, his post-bronchodilator forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV₁), and FEV₁/FVC% were 2.20 L (67% of the predicted value), 1.12 L (52% of the predicted value), and 51%, respectively, indicating moderate COPD. This case of COPD was confirmed as a work-related disease by the Occupational Lung Disease Research Institute in Korea Workers’ Compensation & Welfare Service.
Conclusion: Exposure to various substances such as silica dust, gas, and fumes from furnace and boiler installation was likely the cause of COPD in this patient. Thus, occupational exposure should be considered an important risk factor of COPD.
Case report: A 76-year-old man with occupational exposures to mixtures of silica dust, gas, and fumes for 10 years and with a 25 pack-year smoking history was diagnosed with COPD. His computed tomogram scan revealed some hyperinflation with emphysematous change in both upper lobes. In the pulmonary function tests, his post-bronchodilator forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV₁), and FEV₁/FVC% were 2.20 L (67% of the predicted value), 1.12 L (52% of the predicted value), and 51%, respectively, indicating moderate COPD. This case of COPD was confirmed as a work-related disease by the Occupational Lung Disease Research Institute in Korea Workers’ Compensation & Welfare Service.
Conclusion: Exposure to various substances such as silica dust, gas, and fumes from furnace and boiler installation was likely the cause of COPD in this patient. Thus, occupational exposure should be considered an important risk factor of COPD.
목차
Abstract
Background
Case presentation
Conclusion
References
참고문헌 (30)
참고문헌 신청
Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease / 2014 / Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (updated 201)
Becklake M / 1989 / Occupational exposures: evidence for a causal association with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease / Am Rev Respir Dis 140:S85~S91
Walter R / 2000 / Environmental and genetic risk factorsand gene-environment interactions in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive lung disease / Environ Health Prosepect 108:733~742
Weinmann S / 2008 / COPD and occupational exposures : a case–control study / J Occup Environ Med 50:561~569
Balmes JBM / 2003 / American Thoracic Society Statement : occupational contribution to the burden of airway disease / Am J Respir Crit Care Med 167:787~797
Becklake M / 1989 / Occupational exposures: evidence for a causal association with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease / Am Rev Respir Dis 140:S85~S91
Walter R / 2000 / Environmental and genetic risk factorsand gene-environment interactions in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive lung disease / Environ Health Prosepect 108:733~742
Weinmann S / 2008 / COPD and occupational exposures : a case–control study / J Occup Environ Med 50:561~569
Balmes JBM / 2003 / American Thoracic Society Statement : occupational contribution to the burden of airway disease / Am J Respir Crit Care Med 167:787~797
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-517-001952602