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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2020.1
- 수록면
- 49 - 57 (9page)
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Objectives: This study aimed to understand the nationwide patterns of antibiotic prescription after tooth extraction in adult patients.Materials and Methods: This study analyzed dental records from the National Health Insurance Service–National Sample Cohort (NHIS–NSC) database on 503,725 tooth extractions performed in adults (≥19 years) during 2011-2015. Patient sex, age, household income, systemic disease (diabetes mellitus and hypertension), type of dental institution, region of dental institution, year of prescription, and type of tooth extraction procedure were con-sidered. The antibiotic prescription rate and broad-spectrum antibiotic prescription frequency were analyzed using chi-squared tests. Factors affecting the prescription of broad-spectrum antibiotics were evaluated using multivariate logistic regression analysis.Results: The rate of antibiotic prescription after tooth extraction was 81.85%. Penicillin was most commonly prescribed (45.25%), followed by peni-cillin with beta-lactamase inhibitors (18.76%), metronidazole (12.29%), and second- to fourth-generation cephalosporins (11.52%). The proportion of broad-spectrum antibiotics used among all prescribed antibiotics was 45.88%. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrate that the rate of antibiotic prescription after tooth extraction is higher in Korea than in other coun-tries. Furthermore, broad-spectrum antibiotics are used more frequently, which may indicate unnecessary drug prescription, an important contributor to antibiotic resistance.
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참고문헌 (25)
참고문헌 신청
Dar-Odeh N / 2008 / Analysis of clinical records of dental patients attending Jordan University Hospital : documentation of drug prescriptions and local anesthetic injections / Ther Clin Risk Manag 4:1111~1117
Yingling NM / 2002 / Antibiotic use by members of the American Association of Endodontists in the year 2000 : report of a national survey / J Endod 28:396~404
Al-Haroni M / 2007 / Incidence of antibiotic prescribing in dental practice in Norway and its contribution to national consumption / J Antimicrob Chemother 59:1161~1166
World Health Organization / 2014 / Antimicrobial resistance: global report on surveillance
de Kraker ME / 2016 / Will 10 million people die a year due to antimicrobial resistance by 2050? / PLoS Med 13:e1002184
Yingling NM / 2002 / Antibiotic use by members of the American Association of Endodontists in the year 2000 : report of a national survey / J Endod 28:396~404
Al-Haroni M / 2007 / Incidence of antibiotic prescribing in dental practice in Norway and its contribution to national consumption / J Antimicrob Chemother 59:1161~1166
World Health Organization / 2014 / Antimicrobial resistance: global report on surveillance
de Kraker ME / 2016 / Will 10 million people die a year due to antimicrobial resistance by 2050? / PLoS Med 13:e1002184
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