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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2019.1
- 수록면
- 529 - 540 (12page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objectives: The aim of this study is to compare exposure levels of PAHs and benzene metabolites in the urine of nationally representative adults in Korea and identify exposure factors in relation to questionnaire results. Methods: The study analyzed PAHs and benzene metabolites in the urine of adults aged 19 and older recruited in Cycles 1-3 of the Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS). Participants were administered questionnaires on demographic characteristics, lifestyle, and dietary habits to identify the association with exposure levels to environmental chemicals. Results: 1-hydroxypyrene and t,t-muconic acid levels in this study were higher than those in large-scale biomonitoring conducted in other countries (the US and Canada), while 2-hydroxynaphthalene levels were lower. Most environmental chemicals exhibited significant differences depending on gender and age, and exposure levels tended to increase with grilled food intake. In addition, variables such as smoking, distance between home and a road, travelling on public transportation, and ventilation time had a significant effect on exposure to environmental chemicals. Conclusions: The importance of this study lies in utilizing the representative results of KoNEHS, large scale biomonitoring conducted in Korea over roughly ten years. Variables including smoking and roasted food intake were found to affect exposure to PAHs and benzene, which can be used to establish baseline exposure levels of environmental chemicals in Korea.
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참고문헌 (33)
참고문헌 신청
박충희 / 2014 / 국민환경보건기초조사의 현황 및 전망 / 한국환경보건학회지 40(1):1~9
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention / 2015 / Fourth National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals, Update Tables
Health Canada / 2017 / Fourth Report on Human Biomonitoring of Environmental Chemicals in Canada, Results of the Canadian Health Measures Survey Cycle 4 (2014-2015)
Becker K / 2002 / German Environmental Survey 1998 (GerES III): environmental pollutants in blood of the German population / Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health 205:297~308
Ministry of Food and Drug Safety / 2010 / Risk profile-Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention / 2015 / Fourth National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals, Update Tables
Health Canada / 2017 / Fourth Report on Human Biomonitoring of Environmental Chemicals in Canada, Results of the Canadian Health Measures Survey Cycle 4 (2014-2015)
Becker K / 2002 / German Environmental Survey 1998 (GerES III): environmental pollutants in blood of the German population / Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health 205:297~308
Ministry of Food and Drug Safety / 2010 / Risk profile-Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
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