지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2021.6
- 수록면
- 239 - 246 (8page)
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초록· 키워드
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Purpose: Previous studies have reported the difference in nutritional status between South and North Korean infants and young children (IYC). Clear understanding on the nature of such differences is essential for planning food and nutrition policies and programs to prepare for a possible re-unification of the two Koreas in future. This study was undertaken to yield valid statistics comparing the nutritional status between North and South Korean IYC.
Methods: Raw data obtained from the 2017 Korean National Growth Chart and the 2013–2017 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were analyzed to determine the comparable statistics that include weight for age z-score (WAZ), height for age z-score (HAZ) and weight for height z-score (WHZ), with data reported in the Survey Findings Report of the 2017 DRP Korea Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey. The average weight and height by gender and month were estimated for North Korean IYC and calculated for South Korean IYC. SPSS analysis was applied to evaluate the acquired statistics and compare the nutritional status of South and North Korean IYC.
Results: WAZ, HAZ and WHZ of North Korean IYC were observed to be lower than values obtained for South Korean IYC as well as the median values of World Health Organization Child Growth Standards across all ages. Similar patterns were observed for average height and weight. The nutritional status of North Korean IYC revealed a prevalence of highly underweight (9.3%), stunting (19.1%) and wasting (2.5%) values, and was determined to be significantly lower than values obtained for South Korean IYC (0.8%, 1.8%, and 0.7%, respectively).
Conclusion: This study has yielded valid statistics that compare the nutritional status of North and South Korean IYC. Results of this study confirm the prevalence of nutritional status difference between South and North Korea.
Methods: Raw data obtained from the 2017 Korean National Growth Chart and the 2013–2017 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were analyzed to determine the comparable statistics that include weight for age z-score (WAZ), height for age z-score (HAZ) and weight for height z-score (WHZ), with data reported in the Survey Findings Report of the 2017 DRP Korea Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey. The average weight and height by gender and month were estimated for North Korean IYC and calculated for South Korean IYC. SPSS analysis was applied to evaluate the acquired statistics and compare the nutritional status of South and North Korean IYC.
Results: WAZ, HAZ and WHZ of North Korean IYC were observed to be lower than values obtained for South Korean IYC as well as the median values of World Health Organization Child Growth Standards across all ages. Similar patterns were observed for average height and weight. The nutritional status of North Korean IYC revealed a prevalence of highly underweight (9.3%), stunting (19.1%) and wasting (2.5%) values, and was determined to be significantly lower than values obtained for South Korean IYC (0.8%, 1.8%, and 0.7%, respectively).
Conclusion: This study has yielded valid statistics that compare the nutritional status of North and South Korean IYC. Results of this study confirm the prevalence of nutritional status difference between South and North Korea.
목차
ABSTRACT
서론
연구방법
결과 및 고찰
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (15)
참고문헌 신청
Victora CG / 2008 / Maternal and child undernutrition : consequences for adult health and human capital / Lancet 371(9609):340~357
Central Bureau of Statistics of the DPR Korea and UNICEF / Nutrition Survey of the DPRK
de Onis M / 2019 / Prevalence thresholds for wasting, overweight and stunting in children under 5 years / Public Health Nutr 22(1):175~179
Central Bureau of Statistics of the DPR Korea and UNICEF / DPR Korea Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2017, Survey Findings Report
Central Bureau of Statistics of the DPR Korea and UNICEF / Further Analysis on the Democratic People's Republic of Korea Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2017
Central Bureau of Statistics of the DPR Korea and UNICEF / Nutrition Survey of the DPRK
de Onis M / 2019 / Prevalence thresholds for wasting, overweight and stunting in children under 5 years / Public Health Nutr 22(1):175~179
Central Bureau of Statistics of the DPR Korea and UNICEF / DPR Korea Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2017, Survey Findings Report
Central Bureau of Statistics of the DPR Korea and UNICEF / Further Analysis on the Democratic People's Republic of Korea Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2017
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