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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lee Eun Hye (Department of Neurology Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Ewha Womans University College of M) Kim Bori R. (Department of Neurology Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Ewha Womans University College of M) Kim Hyungho (Department of Neurology Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Ewha Womans University College of M) Kim Soo-Hyun (Department of Neurology Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Ewha Womans University College of M) Chun Min Young (Department of Neurology Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Ewha Womans University College of M) Park Hee Kyung (Department of Neurology Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Ewha Womans University College of M) Park Kee Duk (Department of Neurology Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Ewha Womans University College of M) 정지향 (Department of Neurology Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Ewha Womans University College of M) Kim Geon Ha (Department of Neurology Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital Ewha Womans University College of M)
저널정보
대한치매학회 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders(대한치매학회지) Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders(대한치매학회지) 제19권 제3호
발행연도
2020.1
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96 - 107 (12page)

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Background and Purpose: Previous studies suggest that cognitive intervention can mitigate the development of dementia in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, the previous cognitive intervention was mostly provided as a group session, in which MCI patients sometimes had difficulty in regularly attending sessions or were reluctant to participate in group-based classes. Additionally, experienced instructors for traditional cognitive intervention may be unavailable in some chronic-care facilities or community centers. Considering these reasons, we have developed 5 programs for home-based cognitive intervention using a personal robot for MCI patients. In this preliminary study, we aimed to demonstrate the effects of our newly developed home-based cognitive intervention with robots on cognitive function in MCI patients. Methods: We conducted a single-blind randomized controlled trial enrolling 46 MCI patients. Participants were randomized into 2 groups: the robot cognitive intervention (robot) (n=24) group and without cognitive intervention (control) (n=22) group. The interventions comprised 60-min sessions per day for 4 weeks. The primary outcome was the change in cognitive function measured using the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery. Results: There were no significant baseline demographic or clinical differences between the robot and control groups. After the 4-week cognitive intervention, the robot group showed greater improvement in working memory than did the control group. Conclusions: Our home-based cognitive intervention with a personal robot improved the working memory in MCI patients. Further studies with larger samples and longer study periods are required to demonstrate the effects of these programs in other cognitive domains in MCI patients.
#Cognitive Intervention #Mild Cognitive Impairment #Working Memory #Home-Based #Personal Robot

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참고문헌 (47)

참고문헌 신청
World Health Organization / 2018 / Towards a Dementia Plan: a WHO Guide google schola Petersen RC / 2009 / Mild cognitive impairment : ten years later / Arch Neurol 66:1447~1455 google schola Cai Y / 2016 / How exercise influences cognitive performance when mild cognitive impairment exists : a literature review / J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv 54:25~35 google schola Sherman DS / 2017 / The efficacy of cognitive intervention in mild cognitive impairment(MCI) : a meta-analysis of outcomes on neuropsychological measures / Neuropsychol Rev 27:440~484 google schola Jeong JH / 2016 / Group-and home-based cognitive intervention for patients with mild cognitive impairment : a randomized controlled trial / Psychother Psychosom 85:198~207 google schola

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