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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ju Kyoung Oh (Centre for Translational Microbiome Research) Robie Vasquez (Dankook University) Sang Hoon Kim (Dankook University) 황인찬 (단국대학교) 송지훈 (단국대학교(천안캠퍼스)) Jae Hong Park (Dankook University) In Ho Kim (Dankook University) DAE-KYUNG KANG (Dankook University)
저널정보
한국축산학회(구 한국동물자원과학회) 한국축산학회지 한국축산학회지 제63권 제5호
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
1,142 - 1,158 (17page)
DOI
10.5187/jast.2021.e94

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Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are metabolic products produced during the microbial fermentation of non-digestible fibers and play an important role in metabolic homeostasis and overall gut health. In this study, we investigated the effects of supplementation with multispecies probiotics (MSPs) containing Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Limosilactobacillus reuteri, and Levilactobacillus brevis on the gut microbiota, and fecal SCFAs and lactate levels of weaned pigs. A total of 38 pigs weaned at 4 weeks of age were fed either a basal diet or a diet supplemented with MSPs for 6 weeks. MSP administration significantly increased the fecal concentrations of lactate (2.3-fold; p < 0.01), acetate (1.8-fold; p < 0.05), and formate (1.4-fold; p < 0.05). Moreover, MSP supplementation altered the gut microbiota of the pigs by significantly increasing the population of potentially beneficial bacteria such as Olsenella, Catonella, Catenibacterium, Acidaminococcus, and Ruminococcaceae. MSP supplementation also decreased the abundance of pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia and Chlamydia. The modulation of the gut microbiota was observed to be strongly correlated with the changes in fecal SCFAs and lactate levels. Furthermore, we found changes in the functional pathways present within the gut, which supports our findings that MSP modulates the gut microbiota and SCFAs levels in pigs. The results support the potential use of MSPs to improve the gut health of animals by modulating SCFAs production.

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