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논문 기본 정보

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저자정보
Lee Jimin (Department of Psychiatry Kyungpook National University Hospital Daegu Korea.Department of Psychiatr) Kim Hyerim (Department of Psychiatry Kyungpook National University Hospital Daegu Korea.Department of Psychiatr) Hong Jin Pyo (Department of Psychiatry School of Medicine Sungkyunkwan University Seoul Korea.) Cho Seong-Jin (Department of Psychiatry Gachon University Gil Medical Center Gachon University College of Medicine) Lee Jun-Young (Department of Psychiatry Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Ce) Jeon Hong Jin (Department of Psychiatry School of Medicine Sungkyunkwan University Seoul Korea.) Kim Byung-Soo (Department of Psychiatry School of Medicine Kyungpook National University Daegu Korea.Department of) Chang Sung Man (Department of Psychiatry Kyungpook National University Hospital Daegu Korea.Department of Psychiatr)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.36 No.39
발행연도
2021.10
수록면
1 - 11 (11page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2021.36.e244

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Background: This study investigated trends in the prevalence of major depressive disorder (MDD) by sociodemographic factors in South Korea. Methods: National samples of the general population aged 18 years or older collected from the nationwide Korean Epidemiologic Catchment Area surveys conducted in 2001 (n = 6,206), 2006 (n = 6,466), and 2011 (n = 5,986) were used. For MDD diagnosis, we conducted face-to-face interviews using the Korean version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. We performed logistic regression analyses stratified by gender, after adjusting for other sociodemographic variables, to calculate the 2006-to-2001 odds ratio (OR) and 2011- to-2001 OR by subgroups of sociodemographic factors to explore the association of MDD prevalence with sociodemographic factors over time. Results: The prevalence of MDD in the general population of South Korea increased steadily from 2001, to 2006, and to 2011 (1.6%, 2.5%, and 3.1%, respectively). Among the men, the prevalence of MDD continued to increase significantly in 18?29 years of age group (2006: adjusted OR [AOR], 3.32; 2011: AOR, 7.42), at-risk drinking group (2006: AOR, 3.56; 2011: AOR, 4.77), and not living with a partner group (2006: AOR, 3.24; 2011: AOR, 3.25). Meanwhile, among the women, the prevalence of MDD continued to significantly increase in the below-average household income group (2006: AOR, 2.58; 2011: AOR, 2.59), at-risk drinking group (2006: AOR, 2.02; 2011: AOR, 2.47), and unemployed group (2006: AOR, 1.48; 2011: AOR, 2.04). Conclusion: This study may provide significant information for public policymakers to allocate sufficient health resources on MDD to vulnerable groups, particularly, men aged 18?29 years and women living in households with below-average income, and for clinicians to develop appropriate screening and treatment modalities for MDD.
#Trends #Prevalence #Risk Factors #Socioeconomic Factors #Major Depressive Disorder #Korea

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참고문헌 (39)

참고문헌 신청
World Health Organization (WHO) / Depression google schola GBD 2017 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators / 2018 / Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017 : a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 / Lancet 392(10159):1789~1858 google schola Mathers CD / 2006 / Projections of global mortality and burden of disease from 2002 to 2030 / PLoS Med 3(11):e442 google schola Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) / Health at a glance 2019 google schola Kim GE / 2020 / Increased prevalence of depression in South Korea from 2002 to 2013 / Sci Rep 10(1):16979 google schola

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