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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Eunsuk Ahn (Division of Climate Change and Health Protection, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheo) Jin-ha Lee (Department of Dental Hygiene, Kyungbok University, Namyangju 12051, Korea)
저널정보
한국치위생과학회 치위생과학회지 치위생과학회지 제21권 제3호
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
133 - 139 (7page)
DOI
10.17135/jdhs.2021.21.3.133

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Smoking in adolescence leads to an intensified addiction to nicotine when physical and mental growth has not yet been completed. With the advent of e-cigarettes, the rate of e-cigarette use among Korean adolescents has been steadily increasing. To date, studies on e-cigarettes and oral health, especially on the relationship between smoking styles and oral health in adolescents, are limited. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the risk factors for oral health problems caused by the repeated use of conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes. Methods: This explanatory research study compared the adolescents’ experiences of periodontal disease symptoms according to smoking type through a secondary analysis of the original data from the 15th Adolescent Health Behavior Survey (2019). Cross-analysis was performed to compare the smoking patterns according to the adolescents’ general characteristics. Finally, a binary logistic regression analysis was performed to determine how smoking characteristics affect the adolescents’ experience of periodontal disease symptoms. Results: In terms of patients’ general characteristics, significant differences were observed in sex, school level, grades, household economic status, type of residence, and father’s education level between adolescents who smoked conventional cigarettes alone and those who smoked both conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes (p<0.05). After checking the factors affecting the smoking pattern and the experience of periodontal disease symptoms in adolescents, it was found that the duplicate smoking group was more likely to experience periodontal disease symptoms (odds ratio, 1.20) than the group that smoked conventional cigarettes alone (p<0.05). Conclusion: Duplicate smokers experienced more symptoms of periodontal disease than those who smoked cigarettes alone. Based on the findings of this study, smoking cessation counseling according to the smoking type and differentiated education for oral health promotion should be provided.

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