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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Rhee Seung Yeon (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital) Han Eol Cho (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Gangnam Severance Hospital Rehabilitation Institute) 김종훈 (National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital) 김형섭 (Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital)
저널정보
대한신경과학회 Journal of Clinical Neurology Journal of Clinical Neurology 제17권 제4호
발행연도
2021.10
수록면
524 - 533 (10page)
DOI
10.3988/jcn.2021.17.4.524

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Background and Purpose Previous studies have revealed various risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), but few large-scale studies have been conducted. We used data from the 11-year, longitudinal, nationwide population-based National Health Insurance Service? National Health Screening cohort to identify the actual risk factors for CTS. Methods We collected patients with CTS newly diagnosed using electrodiagnostic studies while excluding radiculopathy, plexopathy, or polyneuropathy, which can be confused with CTS. The crude and standardized incidence rates of CTS were calculated. Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses and the incidence of CTS were used to identify the risk factors for newly diagnosed CTS. Results The standardized incidence was 130.8/100,000 person-years based on the World Health Organization World Standard Population as a reference. Multivariate Cox analysis identified that the risk factors for CTS were being middle-aged, female, and obese, and having rheumatoid arthritis and Raynaud’s syndrome, whereas gout and hypothyroidism were not risk factors. Diabetes and end-stage renal disease did not show a significant hazard ratio, although it is implicit that the durations of these diseases affect the development of CTS. Conclusions This study calculated the incidence of CTS and reappraised the associated risk factors found in previous studies. This information will be helpful for determining the pathophysiology of CTS, and hence aid the establishment of effective new public health policies.

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