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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Gaultier Marnat (University Hospital of Bordeaux) Igor Sibon (University Hospital of Bordeaux) Romain Bourcier (University Hospital of Nantes) Mohammad Anadani (Washington University School of Medicine) Florent Gariel (University Hospital of Bordeaux) Julien Labreuche (University of Lille) Maeva Kyheng (University of Lille) Mikael Mazighi (Rothschild Foundation) Cyril Dargazanli (CHRU Gui-de-Chauliac) Michel Piotin (Rothschild Foundation) Arturo Consoli (Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University) Raphaël Blanc (Rothschild Foundation) René Anxionnat (University of Lorraine CHRU-Nancy) Gérard Audibert (University of Lorraine University Hospital of Nancy) Sébastien Richard (University of Lorraine University Hospital of Nancy) Bertrand Lapergue (Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University) Benjamin Gory (University of Lorraine CHRU-Nancy) Behalf of ETIS and TITAN Investigators (Behalf of ETIS and TITAN Investigators)
저널정보
대한뇌졸중학회 대한뇌졸중학회지 대한뇌졸중학회지 제23권 제3호
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
411 - 419 (9page)

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Background and Purpose Despite the widespread adoption of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for the treatment of large vessel occlusion stroke (LVOS) in the anterior circulation, the optimal strategy for the treatment tandem occlusion related to cervical internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection is still debated. This individual patient pooled analysis investigated the safety and efficacy of prior intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) in anterior circulation tandem occlusion related to cervical ICA dissection treated with MT. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of two merged prospective multicenter international real-world observational registries: Endovascular Treatment in Ischemic Stroke (ETIS) and Thrombectomy In TANdem occlusions (TITAN) registries. Data from MT performed in the treatment of tandem LVOS related to cervical ICA dissection between January 2012 and December 2019 at 24 comprehensive stroke centers were analyzed. The primary endpoint was a favorable outcome defined as 90-day modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0?2. Results The study included 144 patients with tandem occlusion LVOS due to cervical ICA dissection, of whom 94 (65.3%) received IVT before MT. Prior IVT was significantly associated with a better clinical outcome considering the mRS shift analysis (common odds ratio, 2.59; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.35 to 4.93; P=0.004 for a 1-point improvement) and excellent outcome (90-day mRS 0?1) (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 4.23; 95% CI, 1.60 to 11.18). IVT was also associated with a higher rate of intracranial successful reperfusion (83.0% vs. 64.0%; aOR, 2.70; 95% CI, 1.21 to 6.03) and a lower rate of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (4.3% vs. 14.8%; aOR, 0.21; 95% CI, 0.05 to 0.80). Conclusions Prior IVT before MT for the treatment of tandem occlusion related to cervical ICA dissection was safe and associated with an improved 90-day functional outcome.

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