지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 대한응급의학회 Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Vol.10 No.1
- 발행연도
- 2023.3
- 수록면
- 68 - 73 (6page)
- DOI
- 10.15441/ceem.22.340
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the association between changes in repeated brain computed tomography (CT) findings and the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) determined by ocular ultrasonography in patients with moderate blunt traumatic brain injury (TBI).
Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on patients with moderate blunt TBI (Glasgow Coma Scale, 9–12) who were referred to the emergency department during a 1-year period. Initially, all patients underwent a brain CT scan and primary ocular ultrasonography. Patients who were candidates for a second brain CT scan under observation in the emergency department also underwent a second ocular ultrasound. The primary outcome was the progression of brain lesions on repeated brain CT scans. Logistic regression and the area under receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) were used.
Results: Overall, 204 patients with a mean age of 43±13.4 years were enrolled in the study. The study detected expanding changes in brain CT scans from 29 patients (14.2%). The progression of lesion on CT scan were significantly associated with changes in the Glasgow Coma Scale. In the second brain CT scan, there were significant associations between the progression of lesion on CT scan and the increased size of the ONSD measured on both axial and coronal sections (odds ratio, 17.3–47.5; AUC, 0.88–0.93).
Conclusion: Among patients with moderate TBI, an increase in ONSD on ocular ultrasound seems to be an appropriate criterion for repeating a brain CT scan to select a suitable therapeutic intervention.
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