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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
권연화 (Pusan National University)
저널정보
대한국토·도시계획학회 국토계획 國土計劃 第59卷 第3號(通卷 第277號)
발행연도
2024.6
수록면
166 - 182 (17page)
DOI
10.17208/jkpa.2024.06.59.3.166

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초록· 키워드

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The number of foreigners residing in the country has increased, leading to the natural formation of “foreigner-concentrated areas” (FCA) centered around specific regions. Natives perceive these FCAs as negative factors compromising safety. This phenomenon is akin to the well-established causal relationship between crime and space; similarly, the fear of crime is closely related to space. This study examined the structural causal relationships among spatial vulnerability, fear of crime, and residential satisfaction as perceived by residents (natives and foreigners) living in FCAs, and it compared the differences between indigenous and foreign groups.
The analysis yielded the following results: Spatial vulnerability and fear of crime were higher among natives, while residential satisfaction was higher among foreigners. As perceptions of physical disorder intensified, both natives and foreigners reported decreased residential satisfaction. Natives perceiving social disorder as severe experienced lower residential satisfaction, whereas foreigners experiencing similar perceptions reported higher satisfaction. Additionally, a greater affective fear of crime was linked to lower residential satisfaction among natives, while a greater cognitive fear of crime was associated with lower residential satisfaction among foreigners. For natives, physical disorder significantly impacted residential satisfaction through the mediating variable of fear of crime, and for foreigners, social disorder played a similar role.

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Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 이론적 고찰
Ⅲ. 변수설정 및 분석방법
Ⅳ. 실증 분석
Ⅴ. 요약 및 결론
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