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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
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- 2014
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본 연구는 요양병원에 근무하는 간호사들의 임종간호수행에 영향을 주는 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다.
G 광역시, N 시, C 시에 위치한 노인요양병원 14곳에 근무하는 간호사 240명 을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료수집 기간은 2013년 9월 25일부터 10월 17일까지 시행되었다. 총 240부의 설문지를 배부하여 최종 195부를 본 연구의 자료 분석에 이용하였다. 수집된 자료는 PASW 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, independent t-test, one way-ANOVA, Pearson''s correlation, Stepwise Regression Analysis로 분석하였다.
1. 대상자의 일반적인 특성은 여성이 95.4%, 연령은 31∼40세 39.5%로 평균 37.7세였다. 종교는 무교 40.0%, 기혼 63.1%, 학력에서 전문학사 졸업 69.2%, 임상경력은 평균 7.7년으로 나타났다. 지인의 죽음경험 84.6%, 임종간호경험은 평균 월 1.9회, 죽음인식에 가장 영향을 끼친 요인으로는 환자의 죽음이 40.5%였다.
2. 대상자의 죽음인식은 평균 55.6점(25∼100), 임종간호스트레스는 150.6점(42∼210), 임종간호수행은 53.5점(22∼88)이었다.
3. 죽음인식과 임종간호스트레스 간에는 양의 상관관계가 있었으며(r=.265, ρ<.001), 임종간호수행과 임종간호스트레스간 음의 상관관계가 있었다(r=-.369, ρ<.001).
4. 임종간호수행에 영향을 미치는 주요 변인을 분석한 결과 임종간호스트레스, 임상경력이 임종간호수행에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 임종간호수행을 설명하는 설명력은 16.4%였다.
본 연구의 결과 죽음인식, 임종간호스트레스는 임종간호수행과 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 임종간호수행에 영향을 미치는 요인은 임종간호스트레스와 임상경력임을 확인하였다. 이와 같이 요양병원간호사는 효과적인 임종간호를 제공하기 위한 확실한 죽음인식 가치관과 임종간호스트레스를 낮출 수 있는 전략이 필요하며, 임종간호 수행도를 높일 수 있도록 다차원적이고 총체적인 간호를 수행할 수 있는 임종간호 교육이 필요하다고 사료된다.
G 광역시, N 시, C 시에 위치한 노인요양병원 14곳에 근무하는 간호사 240명 을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료수집 기간은 2013년 9월 25일부터 10월 17일까지 시행되었다. 총 240부의 설문지를 배부하여 최종 195부를 본 연구의 자료 분석에 이용하였다. 수집된 자료는 PASW 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, independent t-test, one way-ANOVA, Pearson''s correlation, Stepwise Regression Analysis로 분석하였다.
1. 대상자의 일반적인 특성은 여성이 95.4%, 연령은 31∼40세 39.5%로 평균 37.7세였다. 종교는 무교 40.0%, 기혼 63.1%, 학력에서 전문학사 졸업 69.2%, 임상경력은 평균 7.7년으로 나타났다. 지인의 죽음경험 84.6%, 임종간호경험은 평균 월 1.9회, 죽음인식에 가장 영향을 끼친 요인으로는 환자의 죽음이 40.5%였다.
2. 대상자의 죽음인식은 평균 55.6점(25∼100), 임종간호스트레스는 150.6점(42∼210), 임종간호수행은 53.5점(22∼88)이었다.
3. 죽음인식과 임종간호스트레스 간에는 양의 상관관계가 있었으며(r=.265, ρ<.001), 임종간호수행과 임종간호스트레스간 음의 상관관계가 있었다(r=-.369, ρ<.001).
4. 임종간호수행에 영향을 미치는 주요 변인을 분석한 결과 임종간호스트레스, 임상경력이 임종간호수행에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 임종간호수행을 설명하는 설명력은 16.4%였다.
본 연구의 결과 죽음인식, 임종간호스트레스는 임종간호수행과 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 임종간호수행에 영향을 미치는 요인은 임종간호스트레스와 임상경력임을 확인하였다. 이와 같이 요양병원간호사는 효과적인 임종간호를 제공하기 위한 확실한 죽음인식 가치관과 임종간호스트레스를 낮출 수 있는 전략이 필요하며, 임종간호 수행도를 높일 수 있도록 다차원적이고 총체적인 간호를 수행할 수 있는 임종간호 교육이 필요하다고 사료된다.
목차
목 차표 목차 ················································································ ⅰ국문초록 ············································································· ⅴⅠ. 서론 ················································································· 11. 연구의 필요성 ······························································· 12. 연구 목적 ······································································· 33. 용어의 정의······································································ 3Ⅱ. 문헌고찰 ·········································································· 51. 죽음인식 ········································································· 52. 임종간호스트레스 ························································· 73. 임종간호수행 ································································· 9Ⅲ. 연구방법 ·········································································· 111. 연구설계 ········································································· 112. 연구대상 ········································································· 113. 연구도구 ········································································· 114. 자료수집 기간 및 방법 ················································· 135. 자료분석방법 ································································· 146. 연구의 제한점 ································································ 147. 윤리적 고려 ··································································· 15Ⅳ. 연구 결과 ·········································································· 161. 대상자의 일반적 특성 ················································ 162. 죽음인식과 임종간호스트레스 및 임종간호수행 정도 193. 죽음인식과 임종간호스트레스 및 임종간호수행간 상관관계 ··········· 214. 임종간호수행에 영향을 미치는 요인 ····························· 23Ⅴ. 논의 ················································································ 25Ⅵ. 결론 및 제언 ································································ 291. 결론 ·············································································· 292. 제언 ·············································································· 30참고문헌 ············································································· 31Abstract ·············································································· 36설문지 ················································································· 38부록 ····················································································· 48
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