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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sung Mi Kim (Changwon National University) Thinzar Aung (Changwon National University) Mi Jeong Kim (Changwon National University)
저널정보
한국식품저장유통학회 Food Science and Preservation 한국식품저장유통학회지 제29권 제4호
발행연도
2022.7
수록면
632 - 644 (13page)

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초록· 키워드

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Enhancing the bioactive components and antioxidant activity via germination is important to increase the nutritional profiles of legumes. This study focused on optimizing chickpea germination conditions, including soaking time, germination temperature, and germination duration, to maximize the bioactive components (total phenolic and flavonoid concentrations), antioxidant activity (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging activity), and soluble protein content. For statistical analysis, response surface methodology, a Box–Behnken design, was applied to optimize three levels each for soaking time (6, 12, and 18 h), germination temperature (20, 25, and 30℃), and germination duration (2, 4, and 6 d). As a result, the optimal germination condition was determined to be 6 h of soaking time and germination at 30℃ for 6 d. This showed optimal responses for total phenolic content (1.63 mg GE/g), total flavonoid content (0.45 mg CE/g), antioxidant activity (3.22 μM TE/g), and soluble protein content (89.23 mg/g). The optimized process parameters were validated by comparing the predicted values from the response surface methodology with actual experimental values to confirm the accuracy of the model, which showed less than 8% error. Overall, this study provided optimized germination conditions to enhance the nutritional value of chickpeas through experimental and statistical approaches.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusions
References

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