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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lee Shinwon (Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.) Hwang Soyoon (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Kwon Ki Tae (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Nam EunKyung (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Chung Un Sun (Department of Psychiatry, Kyungpook National University Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Kim Shin-Woo (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Chang Hyun-Ha (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Kim Yoonjung (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Bae Sohyun (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Shin Ji-Yeon (Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Bae Sang-geun (Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Ryoo Hyun Wook (Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.) Jeong Juhwan (Division of Infectious Diseases, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, Daegu, Korea.) Oh NamHee (Hospital Infection Control Team, Daegu Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.) Lee So Hee (Department of Psychiatry, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.) Kim Yeonjae (Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.) Kang Chang Kyung (Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.) Park Hye Yoon (Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.) Park Jiho (Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.) Park Se Yoon (Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.) Kim Bongyoung (Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.) Cheong Hae Suk (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.) Son Ji Woong (Department of Internal Medicine, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.) Lim Su Jin (Division of Respiratory Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Masan Medical Center, Changwon, Korea.) Yun Seongcheol (Department of Internal Medicine, Andong Medical Center, Andong, Korea.) Oh Won Sup (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.) Park Kyung-Hwa (Department of Infectious Diseases, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.) Lee Ju-Yeon (Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.) Heo Sang Taek (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea.) Lee Ji-yeon (Department of Counseling Psychology, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Korea.)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.39 No.13
발행연도
2024.4
수록면
1 - 18 (18page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e120

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초록· 키워드

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Background: A healthcare system’s collapse due to a pandemic, such as the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), can expose healthcare workers (HCWs) to various mental health problems. This study aimed to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the depression and anxiety of HCWs. Methods: A nationwide questionnaire-based survey was conducted on HCWs who worked in healthcare facilities and public health centers in Korea in December 2020. Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) were used to measure depression and anxiety. To investigate factors associated with depression and anxiety, stepwise multiple logistic regression analysis was performed. Results: A total of 1,425 participating HCWs were included. The mean depression score (PHQ-9) of HCWs before and after COVID-19 increased from 2.37 to 5.39, and the mean anxiety score (GAD-7) increased from 1.41 to 3.41. The proportion of HCWs with moderate to severe depression (PHQ-9 ≥ 10) increased from 3.8% before COVID-19 to 19.5% after COVID-19, whereas that of HCWs with moderate to severe anxiety (GAD-7 ≥ 10) increased from 2.0% to 10.1%. In our study, insomnia, chronic fatigue symptoms and physical symptoms after COVID-19, anxiety score (GAD-7) after COVID-19, living alone, and exhaustion were positively correlated with depression. Furthermore, post-traumatic stress symptoms, stress score (Global Assessment of Recent Stress), depression score (PHQ-9) after COVID-19, and exhaustion were positively correlated with anxiety. Conclusion: In Korea, during the COVID-19 pandemic, HCWs commonly suffered from mental health problems, including depression and anxiety. Regularly checking the physical and mental health problems of HCWs during the COVID-19 pandemic is crucial, and social support and strategy are needed to reduce the heavy workload and psychological distress of HCWs.
#Depression #Anxiety #COVID-19 #Pandemic #Healthcare Worker

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