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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
한규상 (호남대학교) 양은주 (호남대학교)
저널정보
동아시아식생활학회 동아시아식생활학회지 東아시아 食生活學會誌 第28卷 第5號
발행연도
2018.10
수록면
337 - 344 (8page)
DOI
10.17495/easdl.2018.8.28.5.337

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This study examined the status of foodservice operation in long-term care facilities for the elderly. Seventy seven out of 99 long-term care facilities in Gwangju metropolitan city were surveyed. Among the 77 long-term care facilities, 80.5% were elderly nursing facilities and 19.5% were elderly group homes. The small facilities with less than 50 residents were 84.5% of the 77 facilities. Only 35.5% of facilities were registered as an institutional foodservice and 26.0% of facilities had an employed dietitian. The residents of the facilities were 19.4% males and 80.6% females, and 47.6% of residents were aged 85 to 99 years. The prevalent diseases of the residents were dementia (32.3%), hypertension (23.5%), and diabetes (16.5%). In the case of facilities with a dietitian, 95.0% of the menus were planned by dietitians, while in the absence of dietitians, 86.0% of facilities used menus provided by other institutions. In addition, 75% and 91.2% of facilities without dietitians did not know the energy (75%) and protein intake requirements (91.2%) for the elderly. When providing meals, the most important thing to consider was nutrition (47.9%), and also nutrition (22.0%) was the most difficult problem. The preferred therapeutic diets were diabetic diets (34.1%), high protein diets (17.8%), low salt diets (17.1%), and hypertension diets (15.5%). The most preferred educational contents that foodservice employees wanted to acquire were nutrition (24.3%) and cooking methods (23.5%). These results highlight the need for foodservice management, nutritional programs, and nutritional education when operating long-term care facilities. Moreover, an institutional strategy is needed for disease prevention and health care in small-scale long-term care facilities without a dietitian.

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2019-594-000038142