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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김미옥 (가톨릭대학교) Huh SungJoon (The Catholic University of Korea) 정형록 (경희대학교)
저널정보
사람과세계경영학회 Global Business and Finance Review Global Business and Finance Review Vol.29 No.6
발행연도
2024.7
수록면
17 - 30 (14page)
DOI
10.17549/gbfr.2024.29.6.17

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify whether wage discrimination against people with disabilities exists in the Korean labor market and, if so, to understand the cause and level of wage discrimination. Design/methodology/approach: We first conducted Heckman's two-stage model to control human resource and market characteristics, using the Korean Labor Panel and the Employment Panel for Persons with Disabilities. Next, we analyzed the existence and cause of wage discrimination through reverse regression and the decomposition model. Lastly, we calculated the amount of wage discrimination according to disability. Findings: The wage disparity due to market characteristics shows a 163.39% total wage disparity, which indicates that there is serious wage discrimination. Finally, the amount of wage discrimination according to disability is 427,020 KRW (372.42 USD) per month. Despite the incentives provided to firms to employ persons with disabilities in Korea, those with disabilities still receive lower wages than those without disabilities. Research limitations/implications: We provide the basis for calculating the appropriate contributions and incentives for the current in-force employment inducement system for individuals with disabilities. Originality/value: This study provides important implications for employment and wage policies for people with disabilities by identifying which factors among human resource characteristics and market characteristics cause the total wage gap between the disabled and non-disabled people and whether the cause is resource effect or wage discrimination.

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